CRIMINAL LAW:
MISDEMEANORS
.
FELONIES
. DUI
Criminal
law involves cases where a person is charged with a crime. Criminal
law includes both misdemeanors and felonies.
MISDEMEANORS: Misdemeanors involve crimes that carry a maximum
sentence of one year in the county jail and a thousand dollar fine.
Not all misdemeanors carry a maximum sentence of one year in the county
jail. Misdemeanors can be something as minor as driving without a valid
drivers license or something as serious as misdemeanor manslaughter.
Misdemeanors also involve drug and sex offenses.
FELONIES: Felonies involve crimes where a person can be sentenced
to over a year in state prison. Under certain circumstances a misdemeanor
can be charged as a felony. Some crimes can be charged as either a misdemeanor
or a felony. In those cases the District Attorney has the discretion
to charge the case as a misdemeanor or a felony. Felonies also involve
drug and sex offenses.
DUI: DUI's also known as Driving Under the Influence, involves
cases where a person is charged with driving a motor vehicle while under
the influence of alcohol or drugs. If a person's blood alcohol level
was more than .08 at the time that person was driving the Department
of Motor Vehicles will suspend that person's license for four months
if it is a first offense. If it is a second offense within seven years,
the Department of Motor Vehicles can suspend a person's license for
a year. DUI's are usually charged as misdemeanors. If a person has three
previous convictions for DUI within a seven year period of the current
case, the current DUI can be charged as a felony.